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Dexamethasone DEX a potent synthetic glucocorticoid drug
2020-09-29

Dexamethasone (DEX), a potent synthetic glucocorticoid drug, is effective for treatment of a range of inflammatory and autoimmune conditions as well as the reduction of side effects associated with chemotherapy. On the Czech Republic pharmaceutical market, DEX is incorporated into eighteen drugs use
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This review focuses on the atomic
2020-09-29

This review focuses on the atomic basis of CRM1-mediated nuclear export. There are now 27 crystal structures of CRM1 in the Protein Data Bank (PDB) (www.rcsb.org) [64]. Collectively, this large body of work explains various aspects of CRM1 function. Here we summarize the structure–function studies t
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In a previous study we reported that
2020-09-29

In a previous study we reported that the systemic administration of the α1-adrenergic receptor antagonist prazosin attenuates the deficit in Hexa His tag reward function associated with precipitated nicotine withdrawal (Bruijnzeel et al., 2010). One of the aims of the present experiments was to inv
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A further quandary concerning rediscoveries arises in habita
2020-09-29

A further quandary concerning rediscoveries arises in habitats modified and frequented by humans, where rediscovered species may occur through accidental or deliberate introductions (Metcalf et al., 2007) rather than having persisted despite adverse conditions. Confusion regarding origin could evok
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A neurotoxic syndrome called Intermediate syndrome
2020-09-28

A neurotoxic syndrome called “Intermediate syndrome” has been described after acute cholinergic crisis, which has been interpreted as the result of pre- and postsynaptic disruptions of neuromuscular transmission (Senanayake and Karalliedde, 1987). Other toxic effects with unknown molecular targets h
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Replacement of the saturated propoxy group
2020-09-28

Replacement of the saturated -propoxy group in compound with the unsaturated allyloxy group to obtain compound resulted in 10-fold decrease in ET receptor antagonism and more than 20-fold decrease in ET-selectivity. Analogous unsaturated allyloxy compound in the tetrazole series was found to have
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Furthermore the determination of downstream target genes ind
2020-09-28

Furthermore, the determination of downstream target genes induced by CdCl2 is noteworthy and can help to define its underlying carcinogenesis mechanism. Therefore, we evaluated c-fos and c-jun expression which are stimulated by estrogen through ERK/MAPK pathway. These are not only proto-oncogenes wh
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br Introduction Oral contraceptives OCs are the most commonl
2020-09-28

Introduction Oral contraceptives (OCs) are the most commonly used medication for contraception all over the world and are also used in the treatment of menstrual disturbances and hyperandrogenism in women with polycystic ovary syndrome [1]. The impact of OC steroids on cardiovascular pathophysiol
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Given that dimethylamine substitution was
2020-09-28

Given that dimethylamine substitution was tolerated as in SR106447 (), we investigated Abiraterone australia amine substitutions as replacements for the -butyl group (). Cyclic amines (SR19880, 19882) or simple mono-substituted anilines (SR20037) were not active, nor was an acetylated version (SR20
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br Diverse functions of ERK pathway
2020-09-28

Diverse functions of ERK pathway Same as the other MAPK cascades, the ERK pathway is activated by several extracellular stimuli and different internal routes. ERK vitally tunes the function of various substrates in all cellular components; the nucleus, cytoplasm, membranes and the cytoskeleton. E
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br Methods br Results br Discussion
2020-09-28

Methods Results Discussion There are two particularly important facets of the present ERK findings relevant to drug conditioning. One is the strong ERK signal observed in the medial prefrontal cortex and the nucleus accumbens during the immediate post-trial interval following the final cond
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STF-62247 Finally it is possible that also species
2020-09-28

Finally, it is possible that also species differences (rat primary preadipocytes vs mouse 3T3-L1 cells) could contribute to these discrepancies. A recent study suggested that 3T3-L1 STF-62247 may contain adipocyte precursors with multiple cell lineage characteristics which may contribute to differ
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Synthesis of and is described in
2020-09-28

Synthesis of 5–7, 12–14, and 18 is described in Scheme 3. Compounds 5–7 and 18 were prepared as outlined in Scheme 3a. Reaction of 4-bromomethylbenzoic Curcumol (36) with thionyl chloride yielded the corresponding acid chloride, which was converted to the corresponding amide 40a by the usual ammono
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From an industrial perspective the low
2020-09-28

From an industrial perspective, the low turnover numbers and limited substrate scope of α-KG halogenases still represents a significant challenge. However, in light of the fact that currently no chemical processes are available for the selective halogenation of aliphatic carbon centers in complex mo
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Two GPCR subtypes of interest in the
2020-09-28

Two GPCR subtypes of interest in the myocardium are the endothelin receptor (ETR) and the α1-adrenergic receptor (α1-AR). Upon ligand binding, these receptors canonically activate the Gαq protein leading to activation of phospholipase C, hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate into diacy
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