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br Introduction Localized degenerative and progressive enlar
2020-05-07

Introduction Localized, degenerative and progressive enlargement of the aortic diameter involves all layers of the vessel wall may ultimately rupture creating a catastrophic cardiovascular event [1,2]. An aneurysm may be located in the thoracic or abdominal aortic wall with different clinical app
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(-)-epicatechin receptor br Introduction Alzheimer s disease
2020-05-07

Introduction Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the progressive version of mild cognitive impairment and usually met by the elderly population. It falls into the class of neurodegenerative disorders that attacks the (-)-epicatechin receptor nerves cells, or neurons, resulting in loss of memory, impairm
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The identification of CRF receptor subtypes
2020-05-07

The identification of CRF L-690,330 synthesis subtypes has led to a number of studies addressing its functional properties. This paper examines the evidence for CRF1 and CRF2 mediation of fear and anxiety. Recent reviews discussing specific CRF receptor functions associated with other conditions in
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br Introduction Breast cancer is the most common cancer in
2020-05-06

Introduction Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women and one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Estrogen receptor alpha (ERα, “wild-type” estrogen receptor), encoded by the estrogen receptor1 (ESR1) gene, is expressed in approximately 70% of all breast cancers. Hormonal therapy ha
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To further define the importance of CYP A for
2020-05-06

To further define the importance of CYP3A for OSC metabolism in vivo, a strong CYP3A inhibitor ketoconazole was used to test whether CYP3A would affect its metabolism. As expected, the biotransformation of OSC to SC was significantly decreased by ketoconazole at all three substrate concentrations. H
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Our data furthermore suggest that Ch
2020-05-06

Our data furthermore suggest that Ch25h-induced oxysterols could play an important role in modulating the immune cell migration. Mechanistically, we observed impaired trafficking of CD44+CD4+ T cells in mice deficient for Ch25h. CD44+CD4+ T cells lacking EBI2, the receptor of 7α-25OHC, were delayed
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br A brief history of RBR E
2020-05-06

A brief history of RBR E3s RBR E3s were originally defined based on sequence alignments that predicted a tripartite motif of three zinc (Zn)-binding domains: two RING domains (RING1 and RING2) connected via an in-between-RING (IBR) domain [28], [29]. The prediction together with initial observati
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Next we evaluated whether DPP inhibitor suppressed osteoclas
2020-05-06

Next, we evaluated whether DPP-4 inhibitor suppressed osteoclast formation by downregulating LPS-induced RANKL expression in stromal cells; DPP-4 inhibitor did not inhibit LPS-induced RANKL expression. Furthermore, we evaluated the effect of DPP-4 on LPS-induced RANKL expression in stromal cells, bu
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DGK is not the only DGK isoform that
2020-05-06

DGKε is not the only DGK isoform that has been associated with p53. It has been shown that DGKζ binds to p53 and modulates its activity in both the cytoplasm and the nucleus [39]. In the cytosol DGKζ promotes the degradation of p53 through the ubiquitin-proteosome system [39], also a likely mechanis
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ITD 1 synthesis RNA sequencing RNA seq is a particularly eff
2020-05-06

RNA-sequencing (RNA-seq) is a particularly effective technology for gene discovery in a given process, especially in non-model species for which reference genome sequences are not available. Although the major application of RNA-seq analyses is the identification of differentially expressed genes (D
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TCS PIM-1 1 CIC mediated chemoresistance is driven by severa
2020-05-06

CIC-mediated chemoresistance is driven by several factors. In our quest to learn about these, we examined the crucial mediators identified earlier in the regulation of CSC survival and chemoresistance, such as BCL2, cleaved Caspase-3, COX-2, and macrophages. Interestingly, we observed a significantl
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br Materials and methods br Results The i
2020-05-06

Materials and methods Results The i.v. administration of urocortin 2 reduced the mean arterial blood pressure in a dose-dependent manner (Fig. 1). The ED50 for the urocortin 2 cumulative dose–response effect on mean arterial blood pressure was 0.014±0.004 mg kg−1. Urocortin 2 administration ha
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Taken together our results demonstrate that the changes of s
2020-05-06

Taken together, our results demonstrate that the changes of striatal dopamine release and locomotor activity observed following chronic nicotine treatment and consequent acute withdrawal are mediated by CRF1, but not CRF2. Previous studies have already indicated that blocking CRF1 would prevent some
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Apart from the ET system
2020-05-06

Apart from the ET system\'s role in regulating blood vessel tone, it is also involved in a variety of cellular processes that are relevant to DR. For example, the ET receptors influence the survival of retinal ganglion np e australia (McGrady et al., 2017; Tonari et al., 2012), development of the r
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At baseline mutant allele frequency of EGFR
2020-05-06

At baseline, mutant allele frequency of EGFR in tissue and plasma samples did not correlated with anti-tumor response (Supplementary Fig. 1). Among 35 patients who were positive for cell-free DNA (cfDNA) at baseline, changes of cfDNA during treatment were analyzed. Negative conversion (NC) of cfDNA
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