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Among the other mediators which
2020-05-05

Among the other mediators which have been reported to play a role in erection are prostaglandins (PGs). Several studies have reported that alprostadil- synthetic PGE1- showed high efficacy in management of erectile dysfunction as it induces corpus cavernosal relaxation. Alprostadil has been first de
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br Material and methods br Results
2020-05-05

Material and methods Results Discussion Both progesterone and estradiol are major ovarian steroids crucial for the development and homeostasis of the female reproductive tract (Patel et al., 2015). In the cervix, estrogen softens the cervical stroma affecting the extracellular matrix (ECM)
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br Acknowledgements br Introduction L Rhamnosidases EC
2020-05-05

Acknowledgements Introduction α-L-Rhamnosidases (EC 3.2.1.40) are glycosyl hydrolases (GHs) that cleave terminal α-l-rhamnose from a large number of natural products [1]. The action of α-L-rhamnosidases (α-RHAs) has been reported, among others, on different complex substrates such as heteropol
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Because conventional KO mice die within
2020-04-30

Because conventional KO mice die within 24h of birth, it is difficult to analyze higher EPI-001 functions using them. Therefore, in this study, we generated brain-specific conditional DGKδ-KO mice and used these mice to perform behavioral and pharmacological tests. Results Discussion OCD is
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For example nM MTX markedly stimulates the differentiation o
2020-04-30

For example, 200nM MTX markedly stimulates the differentiation of the monocytic U937 Deferoxamine [39], but only 10nM MTX is sufficient for the inhibition of clonogenicity in the ALL and APL cell lines [22]. Furthermore, an even lower concentration of MTX (2nM) selectively induces the expression of
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The mechanism by which these HIV PIs impair skeletal
2020-04-30

The mechanism by which these HIV-PIs impair skeletal muscle palmitate transport and oxidation has been partially elucidated. CD36 (also referred to as fatty Amiloride HCl translocase; FAT) is a transmembrane protein involved in the transport of long-chain fatty acids (LCFA) across cellular membrane
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In the last and the most
2020-04-30

In the last and the most challenging part, three mixtures were selected to evaluate the reliability of the presented correlation and the CPA model. For Athabasca bitumen, Amani et al. [25] measured the experimental data at very high temperatures compared to the thermal recovery range up to 644 K (ne
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The enzyme cyclooxygenase COX or
2020-04-30

The enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX) or prostaglandin endoperoxide H synthase (PGHS) is the key enzyme in the conversion of arachidonic Dryocrassin ABBA (AA) into prostaglandins (PGs) [1]. In 1991, researchers found that there were two isoforms of this enzyme called COX-1 and COX-2 with independent gene
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br Outcome of COX overexpression Although a
2020-04-30

Outcome of COX-2 overexpression Although a causal role for COX-2 has been proposed, mechanisms by which COX-2 function contributes to the pathogenesis of hyperplastic disease are not well defined. To examine if there is any correlation between COX-2 and p53 protein levels, Kumagai et al. [15] rec
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Secondary and primary studies have considered the decision t
2020-04-30

Secondary and primary studies have considered the decision to select the provider and to select components after the component origin is chosen. Examples of secondary and primary studies outside our scope, but still related to decision-making are listed in Tables 1 and 2. The secondary and primary s
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The ACC receptor family appear to be
2020-04-30

The ACC receptor family appear to be attractive targets for the development of novel anthelmintics. With this in mind we also tested the activity of the anthelmintics levamisole and pyrantel which activate the nematode nAChR (Martin and Robertson, 2007). We found both molecules were partial agonists
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br Acknowledgements This work was supported by grants
2020-04-30

Acknowledgements This work was supported by grants from National Natural Science Foundation of China (31772196 and 31301693), the Chinese Ministry of Agriculture (the 948 project no. 2014-S10). Rothamsted Research also receives grant-aided support from the UK Biotechnology and Biological Sciences
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br Funding br Disclosure of
2020-04-30

Funding Disclosure of interest Acknowledgments Introduction Pulmonary fibrosis (PF) is a chronic disease characterized by extensive deposits of the extracellular matrix (ECM) that can impair the architecture and function of the lungs (Cavazza et al., 2010). Imbalance between the prolifer
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To further confirm the roles of the CYP enzymes
2020-04-30

To further confirm the roles of the CYP450 enzymes involved in the metabolism of Dip in rat liver microsomes, we utilized not only chemical inhibitors but also a correlation analysis and a panel of recombinant rat CYP450 enzymes to evaluate the contribution of CYP450 enzymes. The results of the corr
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One of the isolated interactors against Mulan Ube E fusion
2020-04-30

One of the isolated interactors against Mulan259–352–Ube2E3 fusion bait was found to be the GABARAP protein, a known member of the Atg8 family that includes LC3 [20]. The Atg8 family-of-proteins are major players in autophagy/mitophagy since they are part of the autophagosome [20], [21], [22]. Our s
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