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br STAR Methods br Microenvironmental niches for na ve and
2019-10-19

STAR★Methods Microenvironmental niches for naïve and activated B cells Secondary lymphoid organs, such as the spleen and lymph nodes, are structurally and functionally compartmentalized to provide a set of microenvironmental niches that support the survival of resting B cells, as well as the a
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DNA hypomethylation has been found in
2019-10-18

DNA hypomethylation has been found in liver tumor and other tumors of humans, such as laryngeal cancer, AV-951 kinase tumors, tongue squamous cell carcinoma and uterine leiomyomas [[20], [21], [22], [23], [24]]. Then, we mainly sought to confirm whether TCA could induce DNA hypomethylation in vitro
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Several authors have been pursuing
2019-10-18

Several authors have been pursuing the aim of finding good performing organic solvent compatible adsorbers useful in the context of API purification [[10], [11], [12], [13], 22, 23]. For sulfonate GTIs, scavenging nucleophilic resins [22, 23] or molecular imprinted polymers (MIPs) [10] have been exp
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The distorted geography on the number lines
2019-10-18

The distorted geography on the number lines of many pre-service primary teachers in this study also highlights the need to provide them with strong visual models of negative numbers and their ordering. The evidence from Indri\'s interview is that some standard models of negative numbers (e.g., lendi
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Notochord is a transient structure
2019-10-18

Notochord is a transient structure differentiating at early stage during embryogenesis that is at the origin of vertebral bodies in all vertebrates. In zebrafish, it is composed of vacuolated Actinomycin D surrounded by a unique ECM structure improperly called notochordal BM. As in chicken and amph
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Importantly piPolB holds a great promise
2019-10-17

Importantly, piPolB holds a great promise for developing novel biotechnological applications. For instance, in vitro activities of piPolB, namely, strand displacement and faithful, processive DNA polymerization, can be harnessed for efficient primer-independent whole-genome amplification, whereas th
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The involvement of FOXO and STAT in DNA PKcs and
2019-10-17

The involvement of FOXO3 and STAT5 in DNA-PKcs and future husband IV has not been reported before, and the search by the ECR browser (http://ecrbrowser.decode.org) revealed that 1kb of the 5′ promoter of DNA-PKcs possesses 4 STAT (−908bp to −901bp, −676bp to −656bp, −533bp to −526bp and −66bp to −5
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br Acknowledgments We thank Jon Clardy Juan Manuel Dom nguez
2019-10-17

Acknowledgments We thank Jon Clardy, Juan Manuel Domínguez, José Francisco García Bustos, and the GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Plasmodium falciparum dihydroorotate dehydrogenase project team for their contributions, helpful advice, and discussions. Introduction Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) i
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Therefore in this study we determined
2019-10-17

Therefore, in this study we determined whether exogenous LTD, a potent agonist of both CysLT and CysLT receptors , , induces bepridil edema and AQP4 expression in mouse brain; if so, which subtype of the receptors is involved in AQP4 expression in mouse brain and the cultured rat astrocytes. Mater
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Fatty acid oxidation plays a crucial role in
2019-10-17

Fatty GSA 10 β-oxidation plays a crucial role in maintaining body energy homoeostasis mainly during catabolic states. It mainly occurs in mitochondria and involves a cyclical series of reactions that result in the shortening of fatty acids. Fatty acids comprise an efficient source of energy that re
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This work aimed to investigate whether the increase
2019-10-17

This work aimed to investigate whether the increase in liver lipid depots, observed in the fetuses from rats fed a saturated-fat-rich diet, persists later in life in the offspring (a) at 21days of age immediately after weaning and (b) at 140days of age, after healthy nourishing. Furthermore, we want
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br Introduction To detect exposure to and effects of neuroac
2019-10-17

Introduction To detect exposure to and effects of neuroactive pesticides in aquatic organisms, one widely used biomarker is cholinesterase (ChE) activity, which, among other possible functions, catalyzes the hydrolysis of the neurotransmitter encorafenib (ACh) in the cholinergic synapses of the
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Studies have recently raised concerns about the
2019-10-17

Studies have recently raised concerns about the potential role of parabens in breast cancer, as these chemicals are commonly detectable in human breast cancer tissues. An analysis of 160 breast tissue samples collected from 40 mastectomies for primary breast cancer in England showed that at least on
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Prostaglandin E PGE is involved
2019-10-17

Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) is involved in several biological processes such as renal function, inflammation, angiogenesis, and tumor growth. The various biological effects of PGE2 are mediated by the so-called E-type prostanoid receptors (EP1 to EP4). Among these, the EP4 receptor has been well studied
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The generation of ROS in
2019-10-16

The generation of ROS, in addition to eliciting oxidative stress, is an important proapoptotic signal (Ott et al., 2007). Apoptosis is clearly associated with the production of ROS, since ROS generation occurs in the mitochondrial respiratory chain and disturbs mitochondrial homeostasis, which plays
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