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br Materials and methods br
2021-10-09

Materials and methods Results and discussion To analyze the dependence of lysosomal exocytosis on Cu we exposed HeLa Moniliformin sodium salt to fresh buffer containing normal levels of free Ca (1mM) and measured β-hex levels in the extracellular medium, followed by measuring β-hex content in
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In order to establish proper folding
2021-10-09

In order to establish proper folding and enzymatic activity, G9a and GLP methyltransferases each contain four structural zinc ions. Both MMP-2/MMP-9 Inhibitor I contain two distinguishable types of zinc fingers; three Zn(II) ions are chelated in a triangular cluster by 9 cysteines (b, top left), wh
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At days and hours after MI the protein expressions of
2021-10-09

At 21 days and 24 hours after MI, the protein expressions of active JNK1 (P Probenecid of p38 was down-regulated only at 21 days after MI (P Discussion This study demonstrates the role of GSTP1 in HF by inhibiting the TRAF2-induced MAPK activation and the potent inhibitory effect of GSTP1 on TNF
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The ketone body receptor HCA is most
2021-10-09

The ketone body receptor HCA2 is most likely not active under normal conditions, since local levels and plasma levels of ketone bodies such as β-HB are too low to activate the receptor. However, overnight fasting or prolonged starvation results in plasma levels of the ketone body in the millimolar r
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br Gastrointestinal peptides and intestinal health Gastroint
2021-10-09

Gastrointestinal peptides and intestinal health Gastrointestinal peptides are intimately involved in the regulation of feeding behaviors, energy metabolism and bodyweight 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41. GPR120 has been demonstrated to induce secretion of two such peptides: GLP-1 and cholecystokinin (CCK)
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Introduction Substantial body of evidence
2021-10-09

Introduction Substantial body of evidence supports the notion that GABA, the dominant inhibitory neurotransmitter in the hypothalamus of mammals, affects GnRH release by two classes of membrane receptors: GABAA (GABAAR) [1] and GABAB (GABAB R) [2]. Studies in rodents and sheep have documented that
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g-quadruplex br Results and discussion br
2021-10-09

Results and discussion Conclusion In this study the first binding assays based on a nonlabelled reporter ligand addressing GlyT1 are described. Following the concept of MS Binding Assays recently introduced in our group, binding of the well-known GlyT1 inhibitor Org24598 employed as reporter
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Studies dealing with the effects of
2021-10-09

Studies dealing with the effects of ischemia on EAATs have been previously reported, but some discrepancies in literature appear between them probably as a consequence of the different models, species, time of reperfusion after ischemia and age of the animals. Thus, in human, brdu stroke-dependent
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The ester moiety is a promising structural
2021-10-09

The ester moiety is a promising structural motif at the C-3 position for the development of drug-like molecules. However, the labile C-3 ester bond impels these derivate to be susceptible to plasmatic degradation by esterases and this is natural steroidal metabolic process [39,40]. Hence, the isoste
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The bFGF induced upregulation of both GR and
2021-10-09

The bFGF-induced upregulation of both GR and MR levels observed in our study raises a question regarding whether the simultaneous augmentation of the two receptors has a physiological and/or medical significance. It has been suggested that MR stimulates intracellular signaling pathways to minimize s
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br Presenilins in protein trafficking proteolysis and
2021-10-08

Presenilins in protein trafficking, proteolysis and degradation An obvious explanation for the role of presenilins and γ-secretase in protein trafficking and degradation is that many reported γ-secretase substrates are functionally involved in protein transport. For example, members of the mammal
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Since our new compound Fex could be
2021-10-08

Since our new compound Fex-3 could be a new FXR ligand, we try to demonstrate that Fex-3 was an intestinal-restricted FXR agonist which only activated FXR in the intestine not in the liver or other organs. Initially, we investigated this in Caco-2 3mb with transwell experiments. From and , we foun
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br Conclusions Our in vitro and
2021-10-08

Conclusions Our in vitro and in vivo data collectively demonstrate that zifaxaban is effective in preventing thrombus formation via direct and specific inhibition of FXa in a dose-dependent manner. Furthermore, zifaxaban has a potency that is similar to that of rivaroxaban and shows a similar or
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br Tissue Specific Roles for HIF PHD Isoforms Hypoxia
2021-10-08

Tissue-Specific Roles for HIF/PHD Isoforms Hypoxia signaling pathways are active in almost all mammalian cells, including immune Daidzein and tissues such as the epithelium and endothelium. This is of crucial importance when considering the influence of environmental hypoxia in inflammatory condi
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Furthermore the identification of the inhibitory effect
2021-10-08

Furthermore, the identification of the inhibitory effect of P. grandiflorum and ginseng extract on HDAC represents an effective workflow for gene expression similarity-based repositioning of nutraceuticals. Acknowledgments This research was supported by Basic Science Research Program through the
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